Addressing high rates of teenage pregnancy and HIV/AIDS in Kenya with Creative Capacity Building

Facilitators and workshop leaders. Second from left, Faith Kathoka, consultant to SEP from World Food Programme; and MIT D-Lab students Sarah Wandia, MIT ’24; Michelle Lee, Wellesley ’23; and Laureen Andalib, Harvard MDes ’23. Photo: SEP Kenya
Facilitators and workshop leaders. Second from left, Faith Kathoka, consultant to SEP from World Food Programme; and MIT D-Lab students Sarah Wandia, MIT ’24; Michelle Lee, Wellesley ’23; and Laureen Andalib, Harvard MDes ’23. Photo: SEP Kenya
MIT D-Lab

 

In July 2023, three D-Lab: Gender and Development students, Sarah Wandia (MIT ’24), Michelle Lee (Wellesley ’23), and Laureen Andalib (Harvard MDes ’23) traveled to Kenya to further their work with the Society Empowerment Project (SEP). Specifically, we planned to educate adolescent teens in Homa Bay County on reducing HIV/AIDS and teen pregnancy.

Our goal was to work with SEP to understand the reasons for an increasing trend in teenage pregnancies and HIV/AIDs. We used D-Lab's Creative Capacity Building (CCB) approach to train women in the community to conduct their own needs assessment — one that would dig into the "Seven Whys" (open-ended questions to delve into the underlying causes) and to build a relationship with the interviewees to promote trust. This project evolved into a workshop that taught teen parents in Oyugis, a town in Homa Bay County, Kenya, how to develop and execute their own research on why there is an uptick in teen pregnancy in their area.

Our five-day CCB workshop taught the teen parents to research menstrual health and hygiene, reproductive health, sexual activity, and gender-based violence in order to better understand the broader question of what is causing high rates of unintended pregnancies and HIV/AIDS. The workshop taught three research tools: surveys, one-on-one interviews, and focus groups. Each research tool had a designated curriculum and build-it exercises that promoted teamwork and co-design.

The teens finished the workshop as researchers themselves, and with experience enabling them to teach those skills to others in the community. We hope that the teen parents who attended the workshop will continue to practice their newly learned research skills to learn further about the topics that interest them and the wider community.

Following are scenes from the workshops!

A man and two women seated next to each other on one side of a table.
ToT (Trainer of trainers) Sharon Awino with SEP Kenya participants during workshop. Photo: SEP Kenya

 

Smiling dancing people.
Laureen Andalib (Harvard MDes ’23) facilitating a collective movement exercise with students during a break to create trust-building, awareness, and empathy amongst students. Photo: SEP Kenya

 

Women standing speaking to a group of seated people facing her.
 Michelle Lee (Wellesley ’23) teaching SEP Kenya participants about focus groups as an introduction to design tools and creative forms of community engagement. Photo: SEP Kenya

 

Two people consulting a piece of paper - photo taken from above and behind their heads.
During the last day of the workshop, students use survey design research methods learned in D-Lab to co-facilitate and interview adolescent parents in their own communities. Photo: SEP Kenya

 

Four women seated in chairs in front of a masonry wall.
Workshop participants. Photo: SEP Kenya

 

One women bending towards two seated women.
SEP Kenya participant welcoming workshop teachers to her home to meet her family (Oyugis, Kenya). Photo: SEP Kenya

 

Men women and two babies seated at a round table covered with a white table cloth.
Creative Capacity Building participants during the workshop. Photo by SEP Kenya.

More information

MIT D-Lab class: D-Lab: Gender and Development

Community partner: Society Empowerment Project (SEP)

Contact

Sally Haslanger, Co-Instructor D-Lab Gender and Development